Jean's Story
Story
by KXAN Austin News' Jim Swift
The
jail
AUSTIN,
Texas (KXAN) -- A unique and troubling legal case is unfolding in
Williamson County. A young man named Jean Karlo Ponzanelli is in the
county jail in Georgetown, facing a long prison term. That sentence
would be followed by 10 years on the Texas Sex Offender Registry, except
that, in this case, Ponzanelli stands to be deported to Mexico
following his prison term.
So,
what sort of crime could command such punishment?
Well,
it turns out that when Ponzanelli was 17 years old, he was arrested for
doing what thousands of other young people do every single day, but in
his case, there was a catch. Our story begins with a telephone call from
inside the Williamson County jail.
The
call
When
the phone rings, I'm startled. That ring has been a long time coming.
Originally, I'd planned to connect with Ponzanelli in the jail, despite
officials telling me that I would not be allowed to bring a camera or
recording equipment inside.
For
that to happen, he would have to put my name on his list of five people
he wants to be allowed to visit him. According to jail policy, he can
change that list only once a month.
On
the appointed day, he adds my name. Yet when I arrive at the jail, the
deputy at the desk tells me I won't be allowed to see the prisoner. The
public information officer for the Williamson County Sheriff's Office
tells me he just learned jail policy prohibits journalists from entering
the jail. Family, friends and clergy are allowed only, he says.
The
good news is Ponzanelli can call me, and I can record the conversation
for broadcast. I get word to him through his friends and at an
agreed-upon time, he calls, only to get a recorded message saying the
telephone number he used for KXAN is "restricted." His call never rings
on my end. We schedule another try for the following day with the same
result.
At
the last minute, a friend offers a speaker phone at her house, so we
rush to Round Rock, set up our gear, point a microphone at the speaker
and wait. The telephone rings, and I'm startled. I recover, punch a
button and the long-awaited interview begins.
The
story
"Hello,"
I say.
A
recorded voice replies, "Hello, this is a collect call from---"
There's
a pause, long enough for Ponzanelli to say, "Jean."
Then,
the recorded voice continues, "---an inmate at the Williamson County
Jail."
When
Jean Ponzanelli, a Round Rock skateboard enthusiast, was 17 years old,
he had consensual sex with a 13-year-old girl he knew at a Williamson
County high school.
Ponzanelli
tells me, "If I would have known the age, I know I wouldn't have done
it. I figured she was two or three years older. I thought she was a year
younger than me."
In
fact, Ponzanelli says the girl actually lied about her age. But when
authorities discovered the relationship, he was arrested and charged
with aggravated sexual assault. Georgetown criminal defense attorney
Shawn Dick helped represent him.
"Sometimes
in the criminal justice system, people are viewed as numbers and
statistics," Dick says. "It's much different when you are meeting the
families, and you're talking to a scared, really, kid."
Prosecutors
offered a plea bargain, and Ponzanelli pleaded guilty to the lesser
charge of attempted sexual assault. Under a deferred adjudication
agreement, he would be on probation for 10 years, pay a $2,500 fine,
serve 180 days in jail and his name would appear on the Texas Sex
Offender Registry.
If
Ponzanelli had anything going for him at all, it was his was friend,
Casey Fewell, and her mother, Jan Fewell. Both were horrified to watch
his descent into a nightmare legal situation, and both are now
advocating for him.
Jan
Fewell's eyes swell with tears as she tells us, "I know he's not a
sexual predator. I know he doesn't belong on that registry."
Back
on the phone, Ponzanelli is incredulous, "I mean, there's millions of
people in school having sex. Why am I the only person to have to get in
trouble for it?"
"You
know that for a fact?" I ask.
"Yeah,"
Ponzanelli snaps.
"Your
friends," I press.
"Yeah,
everything." Ponzanelli says.
"A
lot of them are having sex?" I ask.
"Yeah,"
he assures me.
Jan
Fewell is no longer crying. She's thoughtful and direct.
"I
think that's the biggest message that people need to realize," she
says. "These kids are becoming more and more sexual at an earlier age."
But
the question is: Did Ponzanelli have an obligation to be sure of the
girl's age?
"I
don't really think they think like that," Fewell argues. "I really
don't. ‘Let me see your ID,' you know, you're going to start carding
your friends now?"
In
any event, Ponzanelli served his jail time, but within weeks of his
release, he was back behind bars, facing revocation of his parole.
On
the phone, Ponzanelli's frustration is rising, "My probation officer
was making me do a lot more stuff than I could. It was kind of hard
having this charge and getting a job, being 18 and she was telling me to
move out of my house, because I can't live within 1,000 feet or 2,000
feet of a park."
"He
has to pay all these different fees and fines and what have you,"
Fewell says. "He works at a fast food restaurant. He hasn't even gotten a
car yet. He's living at home with his mother. They add all this and
then they go, ‘Oh, you've got to find another place to live.' So where
is he supposed to come up with this money?"
At
one point, the Fewells actually thought about letting Ponzanelli stay
with them.
"I'll
be honest with you," she confides, "it scared the heck out of me,
thinking they're going to notify my neighbors that there's someone from
the Sexual Offenders Registry living at my house."
The
tears return, with a vengeance. "And now I feel horrible," she says.
"That
you didn't let him move in?" I ask.
Unable
to choke out an answer, Fewell just offers up a quick nod.
Believe
it or not, it gets worse. On Ponzanelli's paperwork, he said he was an
American citizen. Turns out, his parents brought him to the U.S. as an
infant.
On
the phone, Ponzanelli's voice drifts, "When I got here they told me
that apparently, I'm illegal. I didn't know I was, but I guess I am."
High-profile
Austin attorney Jim Sawyer tried to keep Ponzanelli from being deported
to Mexico on top of everything else.
"I
think being deported from a country where you live and where you are
legally," he tells me, "is a hideous consequence. I can't imagine
anything worse than being sent away from your home and your family for
the rest of your life."
Sawyer
had filed a writ of Habeas Corpus, aimed at getting Ponzanelli's guilty
plea withdrawn. Were the writ to be granted, he would once more be
facing the aggravated sexual assault charge, a first-degree felony,
rather than the third-degree felony he pleaded to. There would be no
conviction yet. At least, he would have a fighting chance.
But
in the hallway, outside a state district courtroom in the Williamson
County Justice Center, more trouble is brewing. Sawyer is in an intense
conversation with Ponzanelli's mother. She's taking him to task,
accusing him of failing to communicate enough with her. His reaction is
quick and final. "I would be more comfortable withdrawing," he tells
her. He excuses himself and walks away.
Things
look bad, really bad.
I
turn to Fewell. "Do you see any way out of this for him?"
She
doesn't hesitate. "Compassion and mercy and common sense," she replies.
I'm
staring at the telephone now.
"How
are you getting by?" I ask Ponzanelli. "What do you tell yourself?"
His
voice is weak. "Just, you know, I got to keep moving on," he says. "All
I can do is keep my head up. All I can do is pray from this end."
So
where does Ponzanelli go from here? Before Sawyer withdrew from the
case, State District Judge Bert Carnes had scheduled another hearing in
the case for June 10.
Before
that hearing can occur, Ponzanelli will need a new attorney, perhaps
someone appointed to represent him by the court.
As
for the prosecution, I asked Williamson County District Attorney John
Bradley for an interview on the Ponzanelli case. He declined.
In
an e-mail, he told me, "I've read the file and think there is too much
litigation pending on the issue in the Ponzanelli case for me to do an
interview in any story where it is to be mentioned. I don't want to be
perceived as trying to influence the outcome in any direction. You've
picked a good issue to discuss. Apart from the Ponzanelli case, I would
be glad to talk about it, as it is a fascinating social question that
has been debated in the legislative and public arena."
The
bottom line
This
is not an isolated case.
Last
year, a Human Rights Watch report titled, "No Easy Answers," quoted a
U.S. Department of Health and Welfare study of young Americans.
According
to that study, "By age 14, more than one-third of the survey's
respondents reported genital play with another youth under the age of
18, and about one-fifth had started having sexual intercourse."
Meanwhile,
Ponzanelli has passed his 18th and 19th birthdays in the Williamson
County Jail. At this writing, he remains jailed, without an attorney.